Eclectic and Attractive
Giorgio Battistelli's new opera for Expo Milano
2015
impresses GIUSEPPE PENNISI
Expo Milano 2015 is
the Universal Exhibition which Milan, Italy,
is hosting from 1 May until 31 October 2015. Over this six-month period, Milan is
a global showcase where more than 140 participating countries
show the best of their technologies offering a concrete answer to a vital
need: being able to guarantee healthy, safe and sufficient food for everyone
whilst respecting the planet and its equilibrium. In addition to the exhibitor
nations, the Expo also involves international
organizations, and expects to welcome over twenty million visitors to its 1.1
million square metres of exhibition space.
La
Scala, Milan's opera
house, normally closes for a couple of months during the Summer
but this year, thanks to the Expo, it is presenting a special program,
inaugurated on 1 May with a striking new production of
Puccini's Turandot. The
program includes almost all the productions
presented over the last few years and already reviewed here. By and large this
is Italian
fare, as expected. However, a new opera
has been especially commissioned
for the Expo, created by Italian composer
Giorgio Battistelli, with the title CO2 — the carbon dioxide chemical formula . The libretto is
by Ian Burton, based on Nobel Peace Prize
winner Al Gore's essay An
Inconvenient Truth. This is a ninety-minute one act opera on global
warming, with a prologue, nine scenes
and an epilogue. The text is in English,
even though in the Kyoto Treaty negotiations scene, a
variety of
other languages (from Arabic to
Russian)
are heard. The stage
direction is by Robert
Carsen, the sets by
Paul Steinberg, costumes by
Petra Reinhardt, lighting by
Peter van Praet, videos by Finn Ross and choreography by
Marco Berriel. Although the opera is short, there are nineteen principals
(and of course a chorus
directed by Bruno Casoni). Some of the singers
are well known, such as baritone
Anthony Michaels-Moore as the protagonist,
Dr David Adamson, dramatic mezzo
Jennifer Johnston as Gaia, the mother earth, and countertenor
David Dong Qyu Lee, as the snake tempting Eve. Quite a few of the others are young
singers from La Scala Academy. I saw and heard the opera on 24 May 2015, at an afternoon performance
priced especially to encourage youngsters and middle income people
who cannot generally afford La Scala tickets.
In short, the opera begins with a lecture on climate warming by
fictional physicist, Dr David Adamson, but is intertwined with the Bible (from
Genesis to the Apocalypse), Hindu religion,
episodes of overconsumption (airports and supermarkets) and recent tragedies
(the South East Asian tsunami). The message is straightforward and very
strongly felt by Giorgio Battistelli and his colleagues: Adam is given a choice
between having 'knowledge'
or 'wisdom' and opts for the former. Without wisdom, knowledge is the road to technical progress
but also to disaster and to the very end of the globe.
The staging is quite elegant
but not terribly elaborate: the nine short scenes are shown on an iPad or PC screen taking
up the full stage area of La Scala, while Adamson delivers his lecture by
providing examples. Clearly, this La Scala production of the opera is designed
to travel to other theatres
and to other countries. I trust it will be successful,
especially in the United
States and Germany,
because the message is delivered with an eclectic and attractive
musical score.
There are traditional arioso, duets
and choruses in
a very well amalgamated merger of various styles of
the last twenty years. It is highly engrossing at certain moments (eg the aria of
the mother who lost
her son in the tsunami scene). There are echoes of Britten in
the Eden scene. The airport and supermarket scenes, mostly entrusted to the chorus,
are highly dramatic.
The theater was full in every tier. The younger audience
members, especially, for whom the opera was written, were enthusiastic.
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